Thursday, December 9, 2010

Part c: Traditions of Africa

Depending on which part of Africa you are in, wedding ceremonies can be extremely elaborate and can last for many days. In the wedding, bright festive colours, songs, dance and music are vital elements. In many customs, weddings are held at night under the full moon. This is because if the moon is not full or bright enough, it is considered to be bad luck. The wedding celebrations are not joyous event for the parents of the bride, thus the bride’s parents do not attend the long celebrations as it is a sad event for them.



















Polygamy, which means often married, is practiced in many Africa places. This means that the man can marry as many wives as long as he can support them. For example in Somalia, a man is allowed to marry four wives. It is also common for a girl to get engaged even before she was born.
One very unique tradition is the people of Labola follow an interesting custom. The groom has to pay the bride’s father a compensation for the “loss” of daughter by giving cattle. A wife may cost about 30 to 40 head of cattle. This helps build mutual respect between the families and also showed that the groom is capable of providing and supporting his daughter,
On the other hand, divorce in Africa is rare as often the whole village will join in to help the couples to solve their problems. (Buzzle.com 2009) http://www.buzzle.com/articles/culture-of-africa.html
Next I will talk about the lifestyle of the Masai tribe. The Masai people live in small settlements of 8-15 huts per village. Their traditional hut, called Kraal, is surrounded by a thorn bush fence which acts like barbed wire, protecting the tribe and animals against enemies. The huts are built using tree branches, grass and cement of cow dug and urine. The mixture is so strong after it dried in the sun and does not smell. The entrance of the hut is very small and narrow, thus they need to bend their bodies in order to get in the hut. The family sleeps on beds of woven branches cushioned with dry grasses and animal skins. (Maasai People Traditions & Culture 1998) http://www.africancraftsmarket.com/Maasai_people.htm



Below shows a picture of Masai huts (taken from Africa Safari Journey Photo Blog August 2010 http://goafrika.blogspot.com/2010_08_01_archive.html.)




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